BUDAPEST: THE GOLDEN YEARS LECTURE
On the day following the symposium, October 5, 2007, the first of two von Neumann
Memorial Lectures was held at Princeton University, on the theme “Budapest:
The Golden Years—Early Twentieth Century Mathematics Education in Budapest
and Lessons for Today.” The event began with the delivery of a paper “The Social
Construction of Hungarian Genius 1867-1930,” by Tibor Frank, professor of history
and director of the School of English and American Studies at Eötvös Loránd
University, Budapest. This was followed by a panel discussion and a further
contribution by István Deák, Seth Low Professor Emeritus of History at Columbia
University.
The
second von Neumann Memorial Lecture, “Living in von Neumann’s World:
Scientific Creativity, Technological Advancement, and Civilization’s
Accelerating Dilemma of Power” was held on the succeeding day, also at
Princeton. This addressed the ethical dilemma that John von Neumann faced
with his involvement in the Manhattan Project and which is equally relevant
to scientists today. It consisted of two contributions. The first was
by Nobel Laureate in Economics, Thomas Schelling, the second by George
Dyson, von Neumann biographer. These were followed by a panel discussion.